Human T-cell immunity against the emerging and re-emerging viruses.
Identifieur interne : 000D57 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D56; suivant : 000D58Human T-cell immunity against the emerging and re-emerging viruses.
Auteurs : Min Zhao [République populaire de Chine] ; Hangjie Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Kefang Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; George F. Gao [République populaire de Chine] ; William J. Liu [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Science China. Life sciences [ 1869-1889 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Humains, Lymphocytes T (immunologie), Maladies transmissibles émergentes (), Maladies transmissibles émergentes (immunologie), Maladies transmissibles émergentes (virologie), Maladies virales (), Maladies virales (immunologie), Maladies virales (virologie), Mémoire immunologique (immunologie), Réactions croisées.
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Communicable Diseases, Emerging (immunology), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (prevention & control), Communicable Diseases, Emerging (virology), Cross Reactions, Humans, Immunologic Memory (immunology), T-Lymphocytes (immunology), Virus Diseases (immunology), Virus Diseases (prevention & control), Virus Diseases (virology).
- MESH :
- immunology : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Immunologic Memory, T-Lymphocytes, Virus Diseases.
- prevention & control : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Virus Diseases.
- virology : Communicable Diseases, Emerging, Virus Diseases.
- Animals, Cross Reactions, Humans.
Abstract
Over the past decade, we have seen an alarming number of high-profile outbreaks of newly emerging and re-emerging viruses. Recent outbreaks of avian influenza viruses, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronaviruses, Zika virus and Ebola virus present great threats to global health. Considering the pivotal role of host T-cell immunity in the alleviation of symptoms and the clearance of viruses in patients, there are three issues to be primarily concerned about T-cell immunity when a new virus emerges: first, does the population possess pre-existing T-cells against the new virus through previous infections of genetically relevant viruses; second, does a proper immune response arise in the patients to provide protection through an immunopathogenic effect; lastly, how long can the virus-specific immune memory persist. Herein, we summarize the current updates on the characteristics of human T-cell immunological responses against recently emerged or re-emerged viruses, and emphasize the necessity for timely investigation on the T-cell features of these viral diseases, which may provide beneficial recommendations for clinical diagnosis and vaccine development.
DOI: 10.1007/s11427-017-9241-3
PubMed: 29294219
Affiliations:
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Life sciences</title><idno type="eISSN">1869-1889</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging (immunology)</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging (prevention & control)</term><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging (virology)</term><term>Cross Reactions</term><term>Humans</term><term>Immunologic Memory (immunology)</term><term>T-Lymphocytes (immunology)</term><term>Virus Diseases (immunology)</term><term>Virus Diseases (prevention & control)</term><term>Virus Diseases (virology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Humains</term><term>Lymphocytes T (immunologie)</term><term>Maladies transmissibles émergentes ()</term><term>Maladies transmissibles émergentes (immunologie)</term><term>Maladies transmissibles émergentes (virologie)</term><term>Maladies virales ()</term><term>Maladies virales (immunologie)</term><term>Maladies virales (virologie)</term><term>Mémoire immunologique (immunologie)</term><term>Réactions croisées</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Lymphocytes T</term><term>Maladies transmissibles émergentes</term><term>Maladies virales</term><term>Mémoire immunologique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging</term><term>Immunologic Memory</term><term>T-Lymphocytes</term><term>Virus Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging</term><term>Virus Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies transmissibles émergentes</term><term>Maladies virales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Communicable Diseases, Emerging</term><term>Virus Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Cross Reactions</term><term>Humans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladies transmissibles émergentes</term><term>Maladies virales</term><term>Réactions croisées</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Over the past decade, we have seen an alarming number of high-profile outbreaks of newly emerging and re-emerging viruses. Recent outbreaks of avian influenza viruses, Middle East respiratory syndrome coronaviruses, Zika virus and Ebola virus present great threats to global health. Considering the pivotal role of host T-cell immunity in the alleviation of symptoms and the clearance of viruses in patients, there are three issues to be primarily concerned about T-cell immunity when a new virus emerges: first, does the population possess pre-existing T-cells against the new virus through previous infections of genetically relevant viruses; second, does a proper immune response arise in the patients to provide protection through an immunopathogenic effect; lastly, how long can the virus-specific immune memory persist. Herein, we summarize the current updates on the characteristics of human T-cell immunological responses against recently emerged or re-emerged viruses, and emphasize the necessity for timely investigation on the T-cell features of these viral diseases, which may provide beneficial recommendations for clinical diagnosis and vaccine development.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>République populaire de Chine</li></country></list><tree><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Zhao, Min" sort="Zhao, Min" uniqKey="Zhao M" first="Min" last="Zhao">Min Zhao</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F" last="Gao">George F. Gao</name><name sortKey="Liu, Kefang" sort="Liu, Kefang" uniqKey="Liu K" first="Kefang" last="Liu">Kefang Liu</name><name sortKey="Liu, William J" sort="Liu, William J" uniqKey="Liu W" first="William J" last="Liu">William J. Liu</name><name sortKey="Zhang, Hangjie" sort="Zhang, Hangjie" uniqKey="Zhang H" first="Hangjie" last="Zhang">Hangjie Zhang</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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